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USDA Hardiness Zones Across the U.S. - Spotlight on Pennsylvania!

  • Writer: Marcus Bergin
    Marcus Bergin
  • Aug 13, 2024
  • 3 min read

Discover Your USDA Hardiness Zone!


Looking to cultivate a thriving garden in Pennsylvania? Understanding your USDA Hardiness Zone is key to selecting plants that can endure the state’s varied climate, from the cool mountains to the warmer lowlands. Let’s explore the zones across Pennsylvania and find the best shade-tolerant plants for your garden!


Pennsylvania’s climate varies across the state, with cold winters and warm summers.

Pennsylvania: Zones 5-7


Pennsylvania’s climate varies across the state, with cold winters and warm summers. Here’s a closer look at the zones in Pennsylvania and some shade-tolerant plants that will thrive in each:


  • Zone 5:Found in the northern and higher elevation areas, such as the Pocono Mountains and north-central Pennsylvania, where winter temperatures can drop to -20 to -10°F. These hardy, shade-tolerant plants are perfect for the cooler regions:


    • Hostas (Hosta spp.): A classic choice for shade gardens, Hostas offer lush foliage in various colors and patterns, thriving in the cool, shaded areas of Zone 5.

    • Ferns: Varieties like Christmas Fern (Polystichum acrostichoides) and Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum spp.) add texture and greenery to shaded spots in your garden.

    • Bleeding Heart (Dicentra spectabilis): Known for its heart-shaped flowers, Bleeding Heart is a perfect choice for shady areas in spring and early summer.


  • Zone 6:

    Covers much of central Pennsylvania, including cities like Harrisburg and Pittsburgh, with winter temperatures ranging from -10 to 0°F. This zone is ideal for a variety of shade-tolerant plants:


    • Astilbe (Astilbe spp.): With its feathery plumes of pink, white, or red flowers, Astilbe brings bright color to shaded gardens and prefers the cool, moist soils typical of Zone 6.

    • Rhododendrons (Rhododendron spp.): Known for their large, showy blooms, Rhododendrons thrive in the acidic, shaded soils of this zone.

    • Coral Bells (Heuchera spp.): Prized for their colorful foliage, Coral Bells add visual interest and texture to shaded garden areas.


  • Zone 7:


  • Found in the southernmost parts of Pennsylvania, including the Philadelphia area, where winter temperatures range from 0 to 10°F. This slightly milder zone supports a wide variety of shade-tolerant plants:


    • Hydrangeas (Hydrangea spp.): Known for their large, colorful blooms, Hydrangeas thrive in the humid climate of Zone 7, adding a splash of color to shaded garden spots.

    • Camellias (Camellia spp.): With their glossy evergreen leaves and stunning winter and early spring flowers, Camellias are perfect for adding year-round beauty to shaded areas.

    • Japanese Painted Fern (Athyrium niponicum): With its silvery fronds and purple stems, this fern brings a touch of elegance to shaded gardens in Zone 7's warmer climate.


Why It Matters:


  • Optimal Plant Selection: Choosing well-suited plants to your specific zone ensures they will thrive and contribute to a healthy, beautiful garden.

  • Effective Garden Planning: Understanding your zone helps you plan your planting schedule, allowing you to take full advantage of Pennsylvania’s diverse growing seasons.

  • Sustainable Gardening: By selecting plants that naturally thrive in your zone’s conditions, you reduce the need for extra water, fertilizers, and pesticides, promoting a more eco-friendly garden.


Get Involved: Share Your Gardening Experience


We want to hear from you! Whether gardening in the cooler regions of Zone 5 or the milder areas of Zone 7, your experiences and tips can inspire and guide others.


Join the Conversation:


  • Comment Below: Share your gardening successes, challenges, and questions with fellow Pennsylvania gardeners.

  • Join Our Facebook Group: Connect with a community of shade gardening enthusiasts by joining our Shade Gardening Group on Facebook. It’s a great place to exchange ideas, find inspiration, and support your gardening journey.


Let’s grow together, Pennsylvania! 🌻

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